2               dolphin watching plan

2.1         This dolphin watching plan is prepared in accordance with the requirement under the EP-352/2009/A Condition 2.5 that:

The Permit Holder shall deposit with the Director prior to the commencement of marine works of the Project, three hard copies and one electronic copy of a Dolphin Watching Plan.  The plan shall include regular inspection of the silt curtains, visual inspection of the waters surrounded by the curtains, and an action plan shall be devised to cope with any unpredicted incidents such as the case that Chinese white dolphin is found within the water surrounded by the silt curtains.

2.2         The requirement under the EP-352/2009/A Condition 3.5 is that:

Once the perimeter silt curtains as mentioned in Condition 3.4 above are installed or re-deployed, the Dolphin Watching Plan as deposited under Condition 2.5 of this Permit shall be implemented as part of the EM&A programme.

2.3         The requirement is also specified in the EM&A Manual 10.2.17 – Dolphin Watching Plan that:

A dolphin watching plan for works areas will also be included in the EM&A programme. …The plan would include regular inspection of the silt curtains, scanning of the waters surrounded by the curtains, and an action plan should be devised to cope with any unpredicted incidents such as in case dolphins are found within the waters surrounded by the silt curtains. Similarly, at marine pier sites the dredging and concreting works could be conducted inside the bored pile casing after its installation. A dolphin watching plan will replace the dolphin exclusion zone after the casing is installed.

2.4         The method for each parameter to be included in the dolphin watching plan is detailed in the following sections:

 

Implementation Location and Time

2.5         Dolphin Watching Plan should be implemented in the silt curtain enclosed area once silt curtain is installed to enclose the working platform in accordance with EP Condition 3.5. During installation of bored pile casing, dolphin exclusion zone of 250m radius will be implemented, which covers the scope of dolphin watching plan. After installation of the bored pile casing, dolphin watching plan will be in place as per EM&A Manual Section 10.2.17. The layout and location of the silt curtain can be found in Figure 1. Cross-sectional view of the silt curtain can be found in Figure 2.

 

Regular inspection of the silt curtains

2.6         Before each day of work, the silt curtain should be inspected by trained staff to ensure that it is intact and the ends of the silt curtain are overlapped properly to form an enclosed area. Damaged silt curtain should be repaired or replaced before conducting any construction activity within the silt curtain. The construction work will only commence after confirming the integrity of the silt curtain.

2.7         The floating and underwater section of the silt curtain should be physically examined weekly to ensure that there is no damage to the curtain. The silt curtain will be pulled out of the water for checking where necessary. Additional checks will be required after typhoon that may have damaged or dislodged the curtain, or cases of trapped dolphins that may indicate presence of holes. All necessary repairs should be performed before any construction work can commence.

 

Scanning of the waters surrounded by the curtains

2.8         A scanning staff will scan the waters surrounded by the silt curtains prior to the start of construction work. He will look for any presence of dolphin inside the silt curtain with naked eyes.

2.9         Prior to the commencement of work for each day, the area enclosed by the silt curtain should be scanned for 30 minutes by the scanning staff. The scanning staff will station and observe under the work platform. The construction work will only commence after confirming 30 minutes of absence of dolphins. As both ends of the silt curtain will be overlapped to form an enclosed area, it is unlikely that the dolphin can enter the silt curtain.

2.10     Training session will be provided by a qualified dolphin specialist so that the scanning staff will have adequate knowledge to identify presence of dolphins.

2.11     The approximate location, time of appearance/disappearance and direction of movement of the dolphin etc should be recorded.

 

Action Plan to be Devised to Cope with any Unpredicted Incidents

2.12     As mentioned in previous sections, the chance for dolphin entering the enclosed silt curtain is highly limited. Nevertheless, an action plan is also prepared in case of any dolphin is found accidentally trapped inside the silt curtain.

2.13     The frontline staff should stay alert for dolphins in the silt curtain during construction work. Training session should be provided so that they have adequate knowledge to identify presence of dolphins.

2.14     If a dolphin is found within the silt curtain, the staff should notify the site supervisor immediately through handheld transceiver or mobile phone. All construction work within the silt curtain should cease until further notice. At the same time, the staff will open the silt curtain to allow dolphin to escape. Also, staff should be allocated to check the silt curtain for any openings that may be missed during the daily integrity check. A flow chart showing how the communication will be carried out can be found in Appendix A.

2.15     The scanning staff should closely observe the movement of the dolphin and search for appearance of other dolphins within the silt curtain.

2.16     The approximate location, time of appearance/disappearance and direction of movement of the dolphin etc should be recorded. The construction work can only re-commence if no dolphin is found within the observation area for 30 minutes. During re-installation of the silt curtain, dolphin exclusion zone will be implemented.

2.17     If scanning staff finds that the dolphin has difficulty in escaping from the silt curtain, this will be reported to the SOR to decide whether the use of vessel for guiding the dolphin to leave should be adopted. The curtain should be closed to its original state afterwards.

2.18     In case injured or live-stranded cetaceans are found, the AFCD will be contacted immediately through "1823" marine mammal stranding hotline.